
Luise Rainer
Biography
Luise Rainer (/ˈraɪnər/; January 12, 1910 – December 30, 2014) was a German-American film actress. She was the first actor to win more than one Academy Award; at the time of her death she was the longest-lived Oscar recipient.
Her training began in Germany from the age of 16 by leading stage director Max Reinhardt. After a few years, she became recognized as a "distinguished Berlin stage actress", acting with Reinhardt's Vienna theater ensemble. Critics "raved" about her stage and film acting quality, leading MGM to sign her to a three-year contract and bring her to Hollywood in 1935.
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A number of filmmakers anticipated she might become another Greta Garbo, MGM's leading female star.
Her first American role was in the film Escapade (1935), which was soon followed with a relatively small part in the musical biopic The Great Ziegfeld (1936). Despite her limited appearances in the film, she "so impressed audiences" that she won the Oscar for Best Actress. For her dramatic telephone scene in the film, she was later dubbed "the Viennese teardrop". In her next role, producer Irving Thalberg was convinced, despite the studio's disagreement, that she could play the part of a poor uncomely Chinese farm wife in The Good Earth, based on Pearl Buck's novel about hardship in China. The subdued character she played was such a dramatic contrast to her previous, vivacious character, that she won another Academy Award, even with Greta Garbo as one of the nominees.
However, she would later remark that by winning two consecutive Oscars, "nothing worse could have happened to me," as audience expectations from then on would be too high to fulfill. She was then given parts in a string of unimportant movies, leading MGM and Rainer to become disappointed, and she ended her brief three-year career in films, soon returning to Europe. Adding to her rapid decline, some feel, was the "poor career advice" given her by then husband, playwright Clifford Odets, along with the unexpected death, at age 37, of her producer, Irving Thalberg, whom she greatly admired. Some film historians consider her the "most extreme case of an Oscar victim in Hollywood mythology". She currently lives in London.
Description above from the Wikipedia article Luise Rainer, licensed under CC-BY-SA, full list of contributors on Wikipedia
Known for
The Love BoatDorothy Fielding6.3
The Great ZiegfeldAnna Held6.3
Combat!Countess De Roy7.9
The Good EarthO-Lan6.3
That's Entertainment! III(archive footage) (uncredited)7.1
The Great WaltzPoldi Vogelhuber
SuspenseSeries
MGM: When the Lion RoarsSeries
The Emperor's CandlesticksCountess Olga Mironova
The GamblerGrandmother
The Toy WifeGilberte 'Frou Frou' Brigard
Yellowface: Asian Whitewashing and Racism in Hollywood(archive footage)
Filmography
- 2019Yellowface: Asian Whitewashing and Racism in HollywoodFilm: (archive footage)
- 2011Luise Rainer: Live from the TCM Classic Film FestivalFilm
- 2003Poem: I Set My Foot Upon the Air and It Carried MeFilm: Actor - Gesang Der Geister Über Den Wassern
- 1997The GamblerFilm: Grandmother
- 1994That's Entertainment! IIIFilm: (archive footage) (uncredited)
- 1992MGM: When the Lion RoarsSeries (3 episodes)
- 1991A DancerFilm: Anna
- 1977The Love BoatSeries: Dorothy Fielding (1 episode)
- 1962Combat!Series: Countess De Roy (1 episode)
- 1951Schlitz Playhouse of StarsSeries: Chambermaid (1 episode)
- 1950Lux Video TheatreSeries: Mrs. Page, Caroline (1 episode)
- 1949SuspenseSeries (1 episode)
- 1948The Chevrolet Tele-TheatreSeries (1 episode)
- 1943HostagesFilm: Milada Pressinger
- 1938Dramatic SchoolFilm: Louise Mauban
- 1938The Great WaltzFilm: Poldi Vogelhuber
- 1938The Toy WifeFilm: Gilberte 'Frou Frou' Brigard
- 1937Big CityFilm: Anna Benton
- 1937The Emperor's CandlesticksFilm: Countess Olga Mironova
- 1937The Good EarthFilm: O-Lan
- 1936The Great ZiegfeldFilm: Anna Held
- 1935EscapadeFilm: Leopoldine Dur
- 1933Heut' kommt's drauf anFilm: Marita Costa
- 1932Madame has a visitorFilm
- 1932Sehnsucht 202Film: Kitty
Biography and credits from TMDB. This website uses TMDB and the TMDB APIs but is not endorsed, certified, or otherwise approved by TMDB.