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Alfred Hitchcock
Director

Alfred Hitchcock

13 Aug 1899Born
29 Apr 1980Died
80Age at death
83Credits

Biography

Sir Alfred Joseph Hitchcock (August 13, 1899 – April 29, 1980) was an English film director. He is widely regarded as one of the most influential figures in cinema history. In a career spanning six decades, he directed over 50 feature films, many of which are still widely watched and studied today. Known as the "Master of Suspense", Hitchcock became as well known as any of his actors thanks to his many interviews, cameo appearances in most of his films, and hosting and producing the television anthology Alfred Hitchcock Presents (1955–65). His films garnered 46 Academy Award nominations, including six wins.

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However, despite five nominations, he never won the  Best Director award.

Hitchcock initially trained as a technical clerk and copywriter before entering the film industry in 1919 as a title card designer. The British–German silent film The Pleasure Garden (1925) was his directorial debut. His first successful film, The Lodger: A Story of the London Fog (1927), helped to shape the thriller genre, and Blackmail (1929) was the first British "talkie". His thrillers The 39 Steps (1935) and The Lady Vanishes (1938) are ranked among the greatest British films of the 20th century. By 1939, he had international recognition and producer David O. Selznick persuaded him to move to Hollywood. A string of successful films followed, including Rebecca(1940), Foreign Correspondent (1940), Suspicion (1941), Shadow of a Doubt (1943) and Notorious (1946). Rebecca won the Academy Award for Best Picture, with Hitchcock nominated as Best Director. He also received Oscar nominations for Lifeboat (1944), Spellbound (1945), Rear Window (1954) and Psycho (1960).

Hitchcock's other notable films include Rope (1948), Strangers on a Train (1951), Dial M for Murder (1954), To Catch a Thief (1955), The Trouble with Harry (1955), Vertigo (1958), North by Northwest (1959), The Birds (1963), Marnie (1964) and Frenzy (1972), all of which were also financially successful and are highly regarded by film historians. Hitchcock made several films with some of the biggest stars in Hollywood, including four with Cary Grant, four with James Stewart, three with Ingrid Bergman and three consecutively with Grace Kelly. Hitchcock became an American citizen in 1955.

In 2012, Hitchcock's psychological thriller Vertigo, starring Stewart, displaced Orson Welles' Citizen Kane (1941) as the British Film Institute's greatest film ever made based on its worldwide poll of hundreds of film critics. As of 2021, nine of his films had been selected for preservation in the United States National Film Registry, including his favourite, Shadow of a Doubt (1943). He received the BAFTA Fellowship in 1971, the AFI Life Achievement Award in 1979, and was knighted in December of that year, four months before his death on 29 April 1980.

Known for

Filmography

The 80 most recent of 83 credits.

  1. 2026Alfred Hitchcock: The Unseen Home MoviesFilm: Director
  2. 2021Mythos Côte d'Azur - Liebe, Luxus, LeidenschaftFilm
  3. 2014Documenting John GriersonFilm
  4. 2009Hollywood sul TevereFilm
  5. 1997Obsessed with VertigoFilm
  6. 1992Innocent BloodFilm: Man with Cello Case (archive footage)
  7. 1990Intimate Portrait: Grace KellyFilm
  8. 1985The New Alfred Hitchcock PresentsSeries: Creator
  9. 1976Family PlotFilm: Silhouette at Office of Vital Statistics (uncredited), Director
  10. 1972FrenzyFilm: Spectator at Opening Rally (uncredited), Director
  11. 1969TopazFilm: Man in Wheelchair (uncredited), Director
  12. 1967Mondo HollywoodFilm
  13. 1966Torn CurtainFilm: Man in Hotel Lobby with Baby (uncredited), Director
  14. 1964MarnieFilm: Man Leaving Hotel Room (uncredited), Director
  15. 1963The BirdsFilm: Pet Store Customer (uncredited), Director
  16. 1962The Alfred Hitchcock HourSeries: Director, Creator (1 episode)
  17. 1960PsychoFilm: Man Outside Office (uncredited), Director
  18. 1959StartimeSeries: Director (1 episode)
  19. 1959North by NorthwestFilm: Man Who Misses Bus (uncredited), Director
  20. 1958VertigoFilm: Man Walking Past Elster's Office (uncredited), Director
  21. 1958MonitorSeries (1 episode)
  22. 1957SuspicionSeries: Director (2 episodes)
  23. 1956The Wrong ManFilm: Prologue Narrator (voice) (uncredited), Director
  24. 1956The Man Who Knew Too MuchFilm: Man in Marrakesh Marketplace (uncredited), Director
  25. 1955The Trouble with HarryFilm: Passerby (uncredited), Director
  26. 1955Alfred Hitchcock PresentsSeries: Director, Creator (17 episodes)
  27. 1955To Catch a ThiefFilm: Man Sitting Next to John Robie on Bus (uncredited), Director
  28. 1954Rear WindowFilm: Clock-Winder in Songwriter's Apartment (uncredited), Director
  29. 1954Dial M for MurderFilm: Banquet Member (uncredited), Director
  30. 1953I ConfessFilm: Man Crossing the Top of Long Staircase (uncredited), Director
  31. 1951Strangers on a TrainFilm: Man Boarding Train Carrying Double Bass (uncredited), Director
  32. 1950Stage FrightFilm: Man Staring at Eve on Street (uncredited), Director
  33. 1950Robert Montgomery PresentsSeries: Director (1 episode)
  34. 1949Under CapricornFilm: Man at Governor's Reception (uncredited), Director
  35. 1948RopeFilm: Man Walking in Street (uncredited), Director
  36. 1947The Paradine CaseFilm: Director
  37. 1946NotoriousFilm: Man Drinking Champagne at Party (uncredited), Director
  38. 1945SpellboundFilm: Man Leaving Elevator (uncredited), Director
  39. 1944The Fighting GenerationFilm: Director
  40. 1944LifeboatFilm: Director
  41. 1944Aventure MalgacheFilm: Director
  42. 1944Bon VoyageFilm: Director
  43. 1943Shadow of a DoubtFilm: Man on Train Playing Cards (uncredited), Director
  44. 1942SaboteurFilm: Man in Front of New York Drugstore (uncredited), Director
  45. 1941SuspicionFilm: Man Mailing Letter (uncredited), Director
  46. 1941Mr. & Mrs. SmithFilm: Man Passing David on Street (uncredited), Director
  47. 1940Foreign CorrespondentFilm: Man with Newspaper on Street (uncredited), Director
  48. 1940RebeccaFilm: Man Outside Phone Booth (uncredited), Director
  49. 1939Joan Fontaine Wardrobe TestFilm: Director
  50. 1939Joan Fontaine, "Rebecca" Screen TestFilm: Director
  51. 1939Jamaica InnFilm: Director
  52. 1938The Lady VanishesFilm: Man in London Railway Station (uncredited), Director
  53. 1937Young and InnocentFilm: Photographer Outside Courthouse (uncredited), Director
  54. 1936SabotageFilm: Man Walking Past the Cinema as the Light Is Renewed, Director
  55. 1936Secret AgentFilm: Director
  56. 1935The 39 StepsFilm: Man Walking Past Bus (uncredited), Director
  57. 1934The Man Who Knew Too MuchFilm: Man in Raincoat Passing Bus (uncredited), Director
  58. 1934Waltzes from ViennaFilm: Director
  59. 1932Number SeventeenFilm: Director, Screenplay
  60. 1931Rich and StrangeFilm: Director
  61. 1931MaryFilm: Director
  62. 1931The Skin GameFilm: Director
  63. 1930Murder!Film: Man on Street (uncredited), Director
  64. 1930Juno and the PaycockFilm: Writer, Director
  65. 1930Elstree CallingFilm: Director
  66. 1930An Elastic AffairFilm: Director
  67. 1929BlackmailFilm: Man on Subway (uncredited), Screenplay, Director
  68. 1929The ManxmanFilm: Director
  69. 1929Sound Test for BlackmailFilm: Director
  70. 1928ChampagneFilm: Writer, Director
  71. 1928Easy VirtueFilm: Man with Stick Near Tennis Court (uncredited), Director
  72. 1928The Farmer's WifeFilm: Director, Writer
  73. 1927DownhillFilm: Director
  74. 1927The RingFilm: Man-Dipping Attraction Worker (uncredited), Writer, Director
  75. 1927The Lodger: A Story of the London FogFilm: Man in Newspaper Office (uncredited), Director, Screenplay
  76. 1926The Mountain EagleFilm: Director
  77. 1925The Prude's FallFilm: Writer
  78. 1925The Pleasure GardenFilm: Director
  79. 1925The BlackguardFilm: Writer
  80. 1924The Passionate AdventureFilm: Writer

Biography and credits from TMDB. This website uses TMDB and the TMDB APIs but is not endorsed, certified, or otherwise approved by TMDB.