
Conrad Veidt
Biography
Hans Walter Conrad Veidt (22 January 1893 – 3 April 1943) was a German actor best remembered for his roles in films such as Different from the Others (1919), The Cabinet of Dr. Caligari (1920), and The Man Who Laughs (1928). After a successful career in German silent film, where he was one of the best-paid stars of Ufa, he was forced to leave Germany in 1933 with his new Jewish wife after the Nazis came to power.
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They settled in Britain, where he participated in a number of films, including The Thief of Bagdad (1940), before emigrating to the United States around 1941, which lead to him having a supporting role in Casablanca (1942).
From 1916 until his death, Veidt appeared in more than 100 films. One of his earliest performances was as the murderous somnambulist Cesare in director Robert Wiene's The Cabinet of Dr. Caligari (1920), a classic of German Expressionist cinema, with Werner Krauss and Lil Dagover. His starring role in The Man Who Laughs (1928), as a disfigured circus performer whose face is cut into a permanent grin, provided the (visual) inspiration for the Batman villain the Joker, created in 1940 by Bill Finger. Veidt also starred in other silent horror films such as The Hands of Orlac (1924), another film directed by Robert Wiene, The Student of Prague (1926) and Waxworks (1924) where he played Ivan the Terrible.
Veidt also appeared in Magnus Hirschfeld's film Anders als die Andern (Different from the Others, 1919), one of the first films to sympathetically portray homosexuality, although the characters in it do not end up happily. He had a leading role in Germany's first talking picture, Das Land ohne Frauen (Land Without Women, 1929).
He moved to Hollywood in the late 1920s and made a few films, but the advent of talking pictures and his difficulty with speaking English led him to return to Germany. During this period he lent his expertise to tutoring aspiring performers, one of whom was the later American character actress Lisa Golm.
Known for
CasablancaMajor Heinrich Strasser8.1
The Cabinet of Dr. CaligariCesare7.9
The Thief of BagdadJaffar7.1
NapoleonDonatien Alphonse François, Marquis de Sade7.9
The Man Who LaughsGwynplaine / Lord Clancharlie7.3
The Hands of OrlacPaul Orlac6.9
All Through the NightFranz Ebbing6.7
A Woman's FaceTorsten Barring6.8
WaxworksIvan the Terrible6.4
The Spy in BlackCaptain Ernst Hardt6.4
Different from the OthersPaul Körner7.1
Above SuspicionHassert Seidel6.2
Filmography
The 80 most recent of 114 credits.
- 2008Visual Effects: The Thief of BagdadFilm: Jaffar (archival footage)
- 1998Universal HorrorFilm: (archive footage)
- 1943Above SuspicionFilm: Hassert Seidel
- 1943CasablancaFilm: Major Heinrich Strasser
- 1942Nazi AgentFilm: Otto Becker / Baron Hugo von Detner
- 1942All Through the NightFilm: Franz Ebbing
- 1941The Men in Her LifeFilm: Stanislas Rosing
- 1941Whistling in the DarkFilm: Joseph Jones
- 1941A Woman's FaceFilm: Torsten Barring
- 1940EscapeFilm: General Kurt von Kolb
- 1940ContrabandFilm: Capt. Andersen
- 1940The Thief of BagdadFilm: Jaffar
- 1939The Spy in BlackFilm: Captain Ernst Hardt
- 1938The Chess PlayerFilm: Le baron de Kempelen
- 1938Tempête sur l'AsieFilm: Erich Keith
- 1937Dark JourneyFilm: Baron Karl Von Marwitz
- 1937Under the Red RobeFilm: Gil de Berault
- 1935King of the DamnedFilm: Convict 83
- 1935The Passing of the Third Floor BackFilm: The Stranger
- 1934Bella DonnaFilm: Mahmoud Baroudi
- 1934Jew SüssFilm: Josef 'Jew Süss' Oppenheimer
- 1934Wilhelm TellFilm: Gessler
- 1933The Wandering JewFilm: Matathias / The Unknown Knight / Dr Matteos Battadios
- 1933I Was a SpyFilm: Commandant Oberaertz
- 1933F.P.1Film: Maj. Ellissen
- 1933The Only GirlFilm: Marquis de Pontignac
- 1932Rome ExpressFilm: Zurta
- 1932The Black HussarFilm: Captain Hansgeorg von Hochberg
- 1932Rasputin, Demon of the WomenFilm: Grigori Rasputin
- 1931The Other SideFilm: Hauptmann Stanhope
- 1931Congress DancesFilm: Fürst Metternich
- 1931The Night of the DecisionFilm: General Gregori Platoff
- 1931The Man Who Committed the MurderFilm: Oberst Marquis de Sévigné
- 1930The Love StormFilm: Kingsley
- 1930The Last CompanyFilm: Hauptmann Burk
- 1929The Last PerformanceFilm: Erik the Great
- 1929Das Land ohne FrauenFilm: Dick Ashton
- 1928The Man Who LaughsFilm: Gwynplaine / Lord Clancharlie
- 1927Laws of Love: Innocently Outlawed!Film
- 1927A Man's PastFilm: Paul La Roche
- 1927The Beloved RogueFilm: King Louis XI
- 1927NapoleonFilm: Donatien Alphonse François, Marquis de Sade
- 1926The Flight in the NightFilm: Count di Nolli, Heinrich IV
- 1926The Student of PragueFilm: Balduin, Student
- 1926Love Is BlindFilm
- 1926Should We Be Silent?Film: Paul Hartwig, Maler
- 1926Two BrothersFilm: Wenzel Schellenberg / Michael Schellenberg
- 1926Impetuous YouthFilm: Renées Vater
- 1926The Wife's CrusadeFilm: Der Staatsanwalt
- 1925The Ingmar InheritanceFilm: Hellgum
- 1925Le Comte KostiaFilm: Comte Kostia
- 1925SchicksalFilm
- 1924Husbands or LoversFilm: Der Liebhaber, ein Dichter
- 1924WaxworksFilm: Ivan the Terrible
- 1924The Hands of OrlacFilm: Paul Orlac
- 1924Don Carlos und ElisabethFilm: Don Carlos
- 1923Wilhelm TellFilm: Hermann Gessler
- 1923PaganiniFilm: Niccolo Paganini
- 1923Glanz gegen GlückFilm
- 1922Lucrezia BorgiaFilm: Cesare Borgia
- 1921The Indian Tomb, Part II: The Tiger of EschnapurFilm: Ayan, Majarajah of Eschnapur
- 1921The Indian Tomb, Part I: The Mission of the YoghiFilm: Ayan, Majarajah of Eschnapur
- 1921Lady HamiltonFilm: Lord Nelson
- 1921DantonFilm: Minor Role (rumored)
- 1921Landstraße und GroßstadtFilm: Raphael, der Geiger
- 1921Christian Wahnschaffe II: Escape from the Golden DungeonFilm: Christian Wahnschaffe
- 1921Der Leidensweg der Inge KrafftFilm
- 1921Die Liebschaften des Hektor DalmoreFilm: Hektor Dalmore
- 1921LiebestaumelFilm: Jalenko
- 1921Journey into the NightFilm: Der Maler
- 1921People in EcstasyFilm: Professor Munk
- 1921Das Geheimnis von BombayFilm: Tossi
- 1921Desire: The Tragedy of a DancerFilm: Ivan
- 1920The Count of CagliostroFilm: Minister
- 1920Christian Wahnschaffe I: WeltbrandFilm: Christian Wahnschaffe
- 1920Manolescu's MemoirsFilm: Manolescu
- 1920Evening – Night – MorningFilm: Brilburn - Maud's brother
- 1920MoriturusFilm: Wilmos, sanatorium director
- 1920The Head of JanusFilm: Dr. Warren
- 1920KünstlerlaunenFilm
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